List of Foreign Travellers in Indian History

India has a rich and diverse history that has attracted the attention of many foreign travellers over the centuries. In this article, we have listed the popular foreign travellers in Indian history. 

Before beginning the list, here are some important facts about foreign travellers in Indian history.

Greek ambassador Megasthenes, one of the earliest foreign travellers to India, visited during the reign of Chandragupta Maurya in the 4th century BCE. His detailed observations of Indian society, economy, and governance have provided historians with valuable information about ancient India.

During the medieval period, the Arab traveller Ibn Battuta embarked on a remarkable journey across the Indian subcontinent. His writings offer a fascinating glimpse into the diverse cultures and religious practices of the time. Similarly, the Chinese Buddhist monk Xuanzang’s travels in the 7th century CE yielded detailed accounts of India’s political landscape and Buddhist sites.

Portuguese explorer Vasco da Gama’s arrival in 1498 marked the beginning of European colonialism in India. Subsequent travellers from Europe, such as the British merchant Thomas Roe and the French explorer Jean-Baptiste Tavernier, documented their encounters with Indian society and the Mughal Empire.

Foreign travellers in Indian history have played a crucial role in preserving and sharing knowledge about the country. Their writings continue to be valuable resources for historians, scholars, and anyone interested in exploring India’s rich cultural heritage. Through their observations and experiences, we can gain a deeper understanding of the past and appreciate the complexities of India’s history.

Foreign Travellers in Indian History